Background andObjective: A review of studies conducted over the last two decades on the epidemiology of suicide in Iran shows an increasing prevalence of suicide and suicide attempts in most provinces of the country, especially among adolescents and young people. This study was conducted with the aim of comparing stress coping skills, quality of life, and resilience between 15-25-year-old suicide attempters and normal individuals in Qom city. The research design was causal-comparative. Method: The statistical population of the current research was 2,640 people aged 15-25 who attempted suicide during 2021-2022 living in Qom city and referred to clinics, counseling centers and hospitals, from which 30 participants were selected through convenience sampling. Then, 60 normal participants were selected according to age, education, and marital status through convenience sampling. Endler and Parker (1990) coping with stress questionnaire, quality of life questionnaire (1986), May and Klonsky suicide attempt questionnaire (2013) and Connor and Davidson psychological resilience questionnaire (2003) were used to collect data. Data were analyzed using multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) via SPSS version 25. Findings: Multivariate analysis of variance showed that the mean scores of problem-oriented coping styles, quality of life, and resilience among suicide attempters were significantly lower at the 0.05 level compared to those without suicide attempters. The scores of emotion-oriented styles in suicide attempters were significantly higher than those of normal individuals (p<0.01). There was also a significant difference between suicide attempters and normal individuals in quality of life and psychological resilience variables. This means that the scores of quality of life and psychological resilience in suicide attempters were significantly lower than those of normal individuals (p<0.01). Conclusion: This study identified factors that may protect individuals with suicidal ideation from progressing to suicide. Suicide prevention programs could be optimized by shifting from a deficit-based to a strengths-based approach throughpromoting resilience, enhancing quality of life, and reducing maladaptive coping strategies
Akbari, M, Mahmoud Alilou, M., & Aslanabad, N.. (2010). Relationship Between Stress And Coping Styles With Coronary Heart Disease: Role Of Gender Factor. Iranian Journal Of Psychiatry And Clinical Psychology, 15(4 (59)), 368-376.. Https://Sid.Ir/Paper/16744/En
Asadi, A. (2017). Comparison of stress and coping strategies, emotion regulation methods and social support between retinopathy sufferers and healthy people. Senior Thesis. Psychology - General psychology. Payam Noor University of Tehran Province. https://doi.org/10.30473/hpj.2019.40179.3992
Erlangsen, A., Banks, E., Joshy, G., Calear, A. L., Welsh, J., Batterham, P. J., ... & Salvador‐Carulla, L. (2021). Physical, mental, and social wellbeing and their association with death by suicide and self‐harm in older adults: a community‐based cohort study. International journal of geriatric psychiatry, 36(5), 647-656. https://doi.org/10.1002/gps.5463
Kumar, P. S., & George, B. (2013). Life events, social support, coping strategies, and quality of life in attempted suicide: A case-control study. Indian journal of psychiatry, 55(1), 46. https://doi.org/10.4103/0019-5545.105504
Lee, D., Cha, B., Park, C. S., Kim, B. J., Lee, C. S., Lee, S. J., et al. (2017). Effects of resilience on quality of life in patients with bipolar disorder. J. Affect. Disord. 207, 434–441. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2016.08.075
Marwa, N. P., & Tarimo, E. A. (2019). Provision of care to hospitalized pediatric burn patients: A qualitative study among nurses at Muhimbili National Hospital, Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania. BMC Nursing, 18(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-019-0335-1
Moini, P.; Malihi al-Zhakrin, S.; Asadi, J.; Khajund Khoshli, A. (2018). The effectiveness of metacognitive training and therapy on the sense of coherence and quality of life of the wives of addicted men. Addiction and substance abuse research quarterly, 13(54), 181-204. http://etiadpajohi.ir/article-1-2185-en.html
Nik Mensch, Zou Zandukili, M. (2014). The effect of positivity training on the quality of life, depression, anxiety and stress of juvenile delinquents. Positive psychology research paper. 1(2), 53-64. https://ppls.ui.ac.ir/article_18997.html
Okechukwu, F. O., Ogba, K. T., Nwufo, J. I., Ogba, M. O., Onyekachi, B. N., Nwanosike, C. I., & Onyishi, A. B. (2022). Academic stress and suicidal ideation: moderating roles of coping style and resilience. BMC psychiatry, 22(1), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-022-04063-2
Persett, P. S., Bjornaas, M. A., Jacobsen, D., Ekeberg, Ø., & Myhren, H. (2023). Health-related quality of life in patients discharged from hospital after suicide attempt with violent methods compared to self-poisonings. Nordic Journal of Psychiatry,3(5), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.1080/08039488.2023.2257686
Posht Mashhadhi, M., Asgharanjadfarid, A. A., Maulavi Najomi, M., Asgharzadeh Amin, S., Malkouti, K., and Bovalhari, J. (1386). Attempting suicide and its relationship with stress and support system: a study in Karaj city. Journal of the School of Medicine, 65(4), 72-76. http://tumj.tums.ac.ir/article-1-806-fa.html
Rossetti, M. C., Tosone, A., Stratta, P., Collazzoni, A., Santarelli, V., Guadagni, E., ... & Rossi, A. (2017). Different roles of resilience in depressive patients with history of suicide attempt and no history of suicide attempt. Brazilian Journal of Psychiatry, 39(12), 216-219. https://doi.org/10.1590/1516-4446-2016-2045
Salami, S. O. (2010). Moderating effects of resilience, self-esteem and social support on adolescents' reactions to violence. Asian Social Science, 6(12), 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ass.v6n12p101
saxena S, Carlson D, Brillington R, Orley J. (2001). Quality of Life Research. Vol. 10. Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers; 2001. The WHO quality of life assessment instrument (WHOQOL- Bref): The importance of its items for cross-cultural research; pp. 711–21. https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1013867826835
Spronk, I., Van Loey, N. E., Sewalt, C., Nieboer, D., Renneberg, B., Moi, A. L., … Polinder, S. (2020). Recovery of health-related quality of life after burn injuries: An individual participant data meta-analysis. PLoS One, 15(1), e0226653. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0226653
Zhou, X., Wu, X., & Chen, J. (2015). Longitudinal linkages between posttraumatic stress disorder and posttraumatic growth in adolescent survivors following the Wenchuan earthquake in China: A three-wave, cross-legged study. Psychiatry Research,22(81), 107-111. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2015.04.024
hajiloo, K. (2025). Comparison of stress coping skills, quality of life and resilience in 15-25 year old suicide attempters and normal people in Qom city. Journal of Rehabilitation Counseling, 1(2), 114-123. doi: 10.22034/jrc.2025.144183.1016
MLA
hajiloo, K. . "Comparison of stress coping skills, quality of life and resilience in 15-25 year old suicide attempters and normal people in Qom city", Journal of Rehabilitation Counseling, 1, 2, 2025, 114-123. doi: 10.22034/jrc.2025.144183.1016
HARVARD
hajiloo, K. (2025). 'Comparison of stress coping skills, quality of life and resilience in 15-25 year old suicide attempters and normal people in Qom city', Journal of Rehabilitation Counseling, 1(2), pp. 114-123. doi: 10.22034/jrc.2025.144183.1016
CHICAGO
K. hajiloo, "Comparison of stress coping skills, quality of life and resilience in 15-25 year old suicide attempters and normal people in Qom city," Journal of Rehabilitation Counseling, 1 2 (2025): 114-123, doi: 10.22034/jrc.2025.144183.1016
VANCOUVER
hajiloo, K. Comparison of stress coping skills, quality of life and resilience in 15-25 year old suicide attempters and normal people in Qom city. Journal of Rehabilitation Counseling, 2025; 1(2): 114-123. doi: 10.22034/jrc.2025.144183.1016
)